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Section 9.7 Summary of Polynomial Functions

Subsection 9.7.1 Summary of Graphing a Polynomial Function

  1. End behavior. Find the end behavior of the polynomial, based on the degree and leading coefficient.
  2. y-Intercept: Find the \(y\)-intercept, by evaluating \(f(0)\) (setting \(x = 0\) and solving for \(y\)).
  3. x-Intercept(s): Find any \(x\)-intercepts, by finding the zeros of the polynomial (setting \(y = 0\) and solving for \(x\)). Use a scientific calculator, or the integral zero theorem / rational root theorem. See Subsectionย 9.5.3.
  4. Multiplicity. Note the multiplicity of each zero. See Tableย 9.4.4.
  5. Plot the \(x\)-intercepts and \(y\)-intercept.
  6. Plot additional points between zeros (for more detail, if necessary).
  7. Connect all of the points with a smooth curve, while respecting the end behavior and multiplicity at each zero.